See PEN on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Latn",
"name": "mul-symbol/script"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "PEN",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "PEN",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
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"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 4217",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Currency",
"orig": "mul:Currency",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 88",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "12 3 84",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 4217 currency code for the Peruvian sol."
],
"id": "en-PEN-mul-symbol-N8mcIDwj",
"links": [
[
"currency code",
"currency code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 4217 currency code for the Peruvian sol."
]
}
],
"word": "PEN"
}
{
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{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "PEN (countable and uncountable, plural PENs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "polyethylene naphthalate"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of polyethylene naphthalate."
],
"id": "en-PEN-en-noun-6S85y2SL",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"polyethylene",
"polyethylene#English"
],
[
"naphthalate",
"naphthalate#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Abbreviation of polyethylene naphthalate."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
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],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a scorecard score when a skater is penalized out of their skate",
"word": "penalty"
}
],
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{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Skating",
"orig": "en:Skating",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of penalty (a scorecard score when a skater is penalized out of their skate)."
],
"id": "en-PEN-en-noun-Du29pQAz",
"links": [
[
"skating",
"skating#Noun"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "speed skating",
"raw_glosses": [
"(speed skating) Abbreviation of penalty (a scorecard score when a skater is penalized out of their skate)."
],
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]
}
],
"word": "PEN"
}
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],
"forms": [
{
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]
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],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "PEN (countable and uncountable, plural PENs)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "polyethylene naphthalate"
}
],
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],
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"Abbreviation of polyethylene naphthalate."
],
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"polyethylene",
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],
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Abbreviation of polyethylene naphthalate."
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a scorecard score when a skater is penalized out of their skate",
"word": "penalty"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"en:Skating"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of penalty (a scorecard score when a skater is penalized out of their skate)."
],
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[
"skating",
"skating#Noun"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "speed skating",
"raw_glosses": [
"(speed skating) Abbreviation of penalty (a scorecard score when a skater is penalized out of their skate)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
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]
}
],
"word": "PEN"
}
{
"categories": [
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],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Latn",
"name": "mul-symbol/script"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
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"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
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"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "PEN",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "PEN",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 4217",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"mul:Currency"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 4217 currency code for the Peruvian sol."
],
"links": [
[
"currency code",
"currency code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 4217 currency code for the Peruvian sol."
]
}
],
"word": "PEN"
}
Download raw JSONL data for PEN meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.